Massachusetts Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

Who may file a petition for an extreme risk protection order in Massachusetts?

1. Family or household member

2. Law enforcement officer

3. Healthcare provider

4. Any of the above

The correct answer is: Any of the above

In Massachusetts, any of the mentioned parties have the legal standing to file a petition for an extreme risk protection order. This law is designed to prevent individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others from accessing firearms. Family or household members can file because they may have firsthand knowledge of the individual’s behavior and mental state, which can help the court assess the level of risk. Law enforcement officers can file based on their professional observations and experiences with the individual, ensuring community safety. Healthcare providers, particularly those who have treated the individual, can offer insights into mental health concerns that could warrant the need for an order. This inclusive approach allows for flexibility and responsiveness to potential threats, acknowledging that various individuals in a person's life may observe risk indicators and seek intervention to prevent harm. Thus, the answer encompasses the broad range of individuals who can initiate such a legal action to promote safety in the community.